"Facing the Tide: Unraveling the Impact of Climate Change on the Great Barrier Reef"
- yuqiao Li
- Nov 21, 2023
- 1 min read
Updated: May 15, 2024
The New York Times recently published an article highlighting the alarming consequences of anthropogenic climate change on the Great Barrier Reef, as evidenced by the specific data released by Australian researchers. According to the article, the combination of El Niño and the escalating global temperatures has resulted in widespread coral bleaching throughout the expansive 1,400-mile-long Great Barrier Reef. Although the coral bleaching problem predominantly affects tropical and subtropical areas, the ecological systems of coral reefs in middle and high latitudes may also face repercussions due to the intensification of global climate change and the deterioration of the marine environment. Nevertheless, it is crucial that we explore nuanced solutions; simply calling for radical actions, such as the "Just Stop Oil" protest, may distract people from addressing the underlying problems.

Coral bleaching, once considered a rare event, has dramatically escalated in both frequency and intensity since its initial documentation in the early 1980s. As evidence and statistics reveal a dystopian reality, they foreshadow an ominous fate for the world's coral reefs: the UN cautions that should global average temperatures increase by a mere 1.5°C, a staggering 90% of global coral populations face obliteration. Adding to this dire predicament, a recent exposé by BBC News Arabic uncovered illicit wastewater dumping from an oil terminal in Egypt's Red Sea, highlighting the pervasive negligence by governments and corporations in curbing ocean pollution.